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These images are part of the series The Past is Never Far. The series explores the history of Toronto in a way you’ve never seen it before by blending past and present, no Photoshop required.

Most of the images you’re looking through are around a century old and were taken by William James Sr. They are housed in the Toronto Archives under fonds 1244. It is one of their favourite and most popular collections for a reason. The collection consists of over 10,000 photographs of Toronto from the early 1900’s, and over 5,000 of those were glass lantern slides. The images are stunning. The Toronto Archives has this to say of James:

“According to a tribute run by the Toronto Star shortly after William James’ death in November 1948, James delighted in taking photos that he felt would have historic interest. The contents of this fonds indicate that he succeeded in this aim: not only did he take photographs that now have tremendous historic interest, but he also made photographic history. He became Toronto’s, and possibly Canada’s, first press photographer, as well as the first person to take moving pictures from an airplane. He also fathered three sons who became professional photographers for at least part of their working lives. Most notable was Norman James, a Toronto Star photographer for 40 years, who maintained his father’s collection and ensured that it was transferred to the Archives along with some of his own work.”

I spent last winter digging through the Archives’ online data base. Once you start perusing fonds 1244, it’s not at all surprising that it is one of their largest fully digitized collections. The Toronto Archives have done an excellent job with it; the metadata carried information which helped me pinpoint locations, and the images were well organized considering how many of them there were. I’m sure thanks are also in order to Norman James for that.

I didn’t want to use Photoshop for this project. I had challenged myself to create a display of past and present in one straight image. So, I converted the century old image back into a glass plate, and photographed directly through it to the present. The effect which occurs, is that of a painting, like Lady Simcoe’s watercolours of York. The black and white outline is early Toronto, and the colour you see is what exists there today.

In lining up Simcoe and James’ then with our now, I notice little nuances of the past, which has caused a deeper appreciation I wish to share for the spaces we occupy everyday.

Union Station 1907 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 99

Spadina Avenue at Queen Street West, looking north 1924 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1157

Flooded and Frozen Don Valley

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1104

Inauguration of Hydroelectric Power at City Hall

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 323M

College Street from Yonge Street 1916 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1104

Foot of Bay Street, looking north 1926 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 519

Provincial Parliament Buildings, Queen’s Park 1936 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 635

Garbage in the Water, Foot of Yonge Street 1907 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 641

Greenhouse, Allan Gardens 1920 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1943

Junction and Cawthra, Maple Leaf Milling

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 3173

The Ward, now City Hall 1911 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 682

Don Valley at Todmorden Mills 1911 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1246

Toronto Normal School, Now Ryerson U

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1702

Ashbridge’s Bay

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 248

Toronto Normal School, Now Ryerson U

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1703

Yonge and King St, Dominion Bank 1912 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 489

Bay and King St, Toronto and Union Banks 1912 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1166

Northeast Corner, King and Yonge

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1182

Cherry St looking North 1920 & 2014

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1533

Toronto Normal School, Now Ryerson University

Toronto Archives: Fonds 1244, Item 1702
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